Search techniques include sign cutting, interviewing and attraction. Today I'll talk about sign cutting.
Sign Cutting:
Sign cutting is the detection of disturbances created by the passage of a person. Your search and rescue team should look for for tracks, pieces of tracks, or for any debris your lost person might leave. When you see a sandy area ahead, move off the trail to protect the "Track Trap".
Pay attention to trash. If the brand new candy wrapper or cigarette pack matches what the victim was said to be carrying, it's a clue!
Our most valuable clue is the tracks left by the victim. However, your search and rescue team will find that it's often very difficult to determine the exact pattern. Your best bet is to task your search and rescue team to pay close attention to the general type of tracks. Take note of location, age, direction of travel, type of sole, and if any leave the trail.
It's possible that later you will receive a detailed description of the tracks. Your written notes of tracks you've found will be invaluable.
Find more information about search techniques from these great books:
Fundamentals of Search and Rescue
Tom Brown's Field Guide to Nature Observation and Tracking
